Article
Article name Challenges of Transformative Anthropology
Authors Chetverikova N.A. Doctor of Philosophy, Professor,, chetverikova.nadezhda@bk.ru
Bibliographic description
Section PHILOSOPHY OF MAN
UDK 177
DOI 10.21209/1996-7853-2018-13-2-82-87
Article type
Annotation The article focuses on the problems of human transformation as a biosocial being, caused by the NBICS-technologies (nano-bio-info-cogno-socio). The object of the research is the modern intentions of changing the body and consciousness of a person, which cause negative anthropological consequences. The subject of the study includes the systematization of fundamental demonstrations of the dilution of the status of man as a natural being. The research is based on philosophical and anthropological ideas about the evolutionary transformations of the biological nature of man and his influence on all other parameters of human existence acquiring a revolutionary upsurge with undetermined consequences. The study deals with the significant strategies of technical and biological evolution, presented in the transhumanist projects, claiming to state new meanings of human existence. The social consequences of the transhumanist movement look threatening. The manipulations with human consciousness are especially dangerous, as they destroy the identity of the individual. Any attempts to go beyond the value judgments with regard to the transformations produced look like a deal with the devil. Especially when it comes to the questions of reproduction and the desire to produce an “ideal” person. Previously the game with sexes did not look like a serious harm, but now it is. The transformations found among adults and children who are suffering from pathologies of the Internet addiction and information overload. The main negative manifestations of this dependence, impeding personal development, are revealed in the study. The formation of the information culture is becoming especially significant. As a result, there are conclusions about real and catastrophic dangers based on the analysis of the processes of human biological transformation
Key words transhumanism, technical and biological evolution, social transformation, self-identification of the individual
Article information
References 1. Alekseeva, I. Yu., Arshinov, V. I., Chekletsov, V. V. “Techno-People” against “Post-People”: NBIKS-Revolution and the Future of a Human Being. Philosophy Problems, no.4, pp. 12–19, 2013. (In Rus.) 2. Aristotle. The Nicomachean Ethics. Collected works. Moscow: Enlightenment Publ. Vol. 4. 1984. (In Rus.) 3. Astashova, N. D., Fortunatov, A. N. The Consumption by Information as a Property of Post-industrial Society. Kontekst i refleksiya: filosofiya o mire i cheloveke, no. 2, pp. 35–42, 2016. (In Rus.) 4. Baudrillard, J. The Transparency of Evil. Moscow: Retur Publ., 2000. (In Rus.) 5. Challenges of Information Epoch. Web: 10.01.2018. http://www. capital_rus.ru. (In Rus.) 6. Indigo Children. Searching For a New Kind of Human. A Human without Boundaries, no. 5, pp. 4–15, 2006. (In Rus.) 7. Dubrovsky, D. I. Human Nature, Anthropological Crisis and Cyber Immortality. The Global Future. Convergent Technologies (NBIKS) and Trans human Evolution. Moscow: The Research Board of Russia 2045 Strategical Social Initiative Publ. 2013: 237–252 . (In Rus.) 8. Emelin, V. A. Technology as a Factor of Identity Transformation: Development of Homo Technologicus. The National Psychological Journal, no. 1 (21), pp. 9–18, 2016. (In Rus.) 9. Ivanov, A. V. The Psychology of Reading or the Culture of Information Consumption. Web. 10.01.2018. http://www.youtube.com(In Rus.) 10. Katasonov, V. I. Transhumanism: The New Civilizational Threat to Humanity. Web. 10.01.2018. https://www.riss.ru/analitycs/66 (In Rus.) 11. Kozhevnikova, M. The Hybrid Man of the Future: about the Loss of “Human Nature”. The Problem of Natural and Social Ratio in Society and a Human Being. Proceedings of the VIIth International Conference. Chita, ZabGU. . 2016: 215–229. (In Rus.) 12. Leibin, V. M. The Importance of Informational and Communicational Technologies in the Change of the Relations among the Imaginary, the Symbolic and the Real. Philosophy Problems, no. 6, pp. 93–103, 2011. (In Rus.) 13. Losik, G. V. A Lemma about the Anthropogenic Nature of the Informational Technology Development. Web. 10.01.2018. http://lib.vsu. By (In Rus.) 14. Mustafaeva, G. N. Social Aspects of the Internet Addiction. The National Psychological Journal, no. 2, pp. 14–19, 2012. (In Rus.) 15. Rybakov, O. Yu., Tikhonova, S.V. Social Prospects of Transhumanism. Web. 10.01.2018. https://www.elibrary.ru/contents.asp?issueid=10 (In Rus.) 16. Tishchenko, P. D. The Threat of Multiplicity and the Idea of Humanitarian Expertise. Bioethics and Humanitarian Expertise. 2nd edition, Moscow: RANPubl. 2008: 98–110. (In Rus.) 17.Tkhostov, A. Sh., Surnov, K. G. Modern Technologies Influence on Personality Development and Pathological Forms of Adaptation Formation: The Back Side of Civilization. The Psychological Journal, vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 15–23, 2005. (In Rus.) 19. Foucault, M. The Care of the Self. Moscow: Refl-buk Publ., 2008. (In Rus.) 20. Brenner, V. Parameters of the Internet Use, Abuse and Addiction: The first 90 days of the Internet Usage Survey. Psychological Reports, no. 80, pp. 879–882, 1997. (In Engl.) 21. Jonas, H. The imperative of Responsibility in Search of an Ethics for Technological Age. Chicago, 1984. (In Engl.) 22. More, M. Transhumanism: Towards a Futurist Philosophy. Web. 10.01.2018. http:// www://maxmore.com/transhum.htm (In Engl.) 23. Stock, G., Campbell, J. Engineering the Human Germline. N.Y.: University Press. 2000: 11- 20. (In Engl.) 24. Weinstone, A. Welcome To The Pharmacy: Addiction, Transcendence, and Virtual Reality. Diacritics. Baltimor (N.Y.), vol. 27, no. 3, pp.77–89, 1997. (In Engl.)
Full articleChallenges of Transformative Anthropology
0
0