| Article | |
|---|---|
| Article name | Existential Concepts of Individual Guidelines in Modern Socium |
| Authors | Zolotareva T.A. Candidate of Philosophy, Associate Professor, tatjazolotareva@yandex.ru |
| Bibliographic description | Zolotareva T. A. Existential Concepts of Individual Guidelines in Modern Socium // Humanitarian Vector. 2018. Vol. 13, No. 3. PP. 68–74. DOI: 10.21209/1996-7853-2018-13-3-68-74. |
| Section | PHILOSOPHY OF MAN |
| UDK | 130.121 |
| DOI | 10.21209/1996-7853-2018-13-3-68-74 |
| Article type | |
| Annotation | A person is constantly confronted with constantly changing reality, emphasizes his attention to a group of existential values. The reality which is subjected to frequent changes shapes the meanings that are meaningful for all and at all times, it makes us constantly reflect, muse about the meaning of human life, enduring values such as good and evil, truth and error, beauty and ugliness, freedom and dependence, life and death, the meaning and purpose of life, etc. Occurring events affect the inner world of a man in the surrounding reality, and the central moment here is the experience of the person himself with the appropriate personal characteristics and mental states. A person needs a huge inner work to revise and transform his own personality, his life goals, meanings, strategies, values. In this way, the individual develops universally valid and lasting meanings in this reality, chastely broadcasting them to future generations. Existential values form the worldview nature of the individual. Today, this process acquires new contours due to the dynamically changing social determinants, which cause the special significance of studying the processes taking place in the value consciousness of society. The author conducts a philosophical and historical analysis of the existential studies of such outstanding thinkers as K. Jaspers, M. Heidegger, J. P. Sartre, V. Frankl, I. D. Yalom, F. M. Dostoevsky, comparing with the existential analysis of the landmarks and meaningful principles of man in modern society, which can arouse the scientific interest of researchers of existential philosophy. |
| Key words | existentialism, freedom, isolation, choice, problem of death, meaning of life |
| Article information | |
| References | 1. Baranov, S. T., Zolotareva, T. A. “Live the life” by F. Dostoevsky and “life-world” by E. Husserl in the plane of the discourse of everyday consciousness. Historical, philosophical, political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice. Tambov: Gramota, no. 10(84): in 2 parts. Part 1, pp. 21–24, 2017. (In Rus.) 2. Zolotareva, T. A. Activity as a social determinant of the modification of human nature. Collection of proceedings on the results of an international scientific and practical conference. Actual issues and prospects for the development of social sciences, Omsk, no. 4, pp. 20–23, 2017. (In Rus.) 3. Zolotareva, T. A. The creative possibilities of the individual in the process of human activity. Historical, philosophical, political and Law Sciences, Culturology and Study of Art. Issues of Theory and Practice, no. 12(74): in 3 parts. Part 1, pp. 79–82, 2016. (In Rus.) 4. Mamardashvili, M. K. Necessity of self. Introduction to Philosophy. M: Labirint, 1996. (In Rus.) 5. Mamardashvili, M. K. How I understand philosophy. M: Progress, 1990. (In Rus.) 6. Sartr, Zh. P. Being and nothingness: The experience of phenomenological ontology. M: Respublika, 2000. (In Rus.) 7. Frankl, V. Psychotherapy and Existentialism. M: IOI, 2015. (In Rus.) 8. Frankl, V. Man in search of meaning. M: Progress, 1990. (In Rus.) 9. Jalom, I. Existential psychotherapy. M: Klass, 2005. (In Rus.) 10. Jaspers, K. The second book. Enlightenment of Existence. M: «Kanon+» ROOI «reabilitacija», 2012. (In Rus.) 11. Frank, J. Dostoevsky: A Writer in His Time. Princeton University Press. 2009. (In Engl.) 12. Frankl, V. Psychotherapy and existentialism. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1967. (In Engl.) 13. Heidegger, Martin. 2001. Zollikon Seminars. Protocols-Conversations-Letters. Medard Boss edited by, translated from the German and with notes and afterwords by Franz Mayr and Richard Askay. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press. Northwestern University Press, 2001 (In Engl.) 14. Yalom, I. Love’s executioner and other tales of psychotherapy. London etc. Penguin books, 1989. X. (In Engl.) |
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