| Article | |
|---|---|
| Article name | Elements of Absurd in the Story The Old Woman by D. Kharms |
| Authors | Iskandari Makhnoush .. Candidate of Philology, Associate Professor, eskandari.mahnush@gmail.comSaidi Ali .. Allameh Tabataba\'i University, a.saeidi1364@gmail.com |
| Bibliographic description | Iskandari Makhnoush, Saidi Ali. Elements of absurdity in the story by D. Kharms The Old Woman // Humanitarian vector. 2023. Vol. 18, no. 3. P. 19–26. DOI: 10.21209/1996-7853-2023-18-3-19-26. |
| Section | THE GLASS BEAD GAME: HIDDEN MEANINGS OF THE TEXT |
| UDK | 82 994 |
| DOI | 10.21209/1996-7853-2023-18-3-19-26 |
| Article type | Original article |
| Annotation | One of the literary styles that was influenced by the political events of twentieth century Europe is the literature of the absurd. This literary trend affected Europe and Russia. This article is devoted to the consideration of the elements of absurdity in the work The Old Woman by D. Kharms. To achieve the goal in the course of the study, we used such methods as the study of the necessary reliable and main sources of information about the literature of the absurd, the comparison and analysis of the information received about the research topic, the detection and classification of common elements of the absurd, including content and structural elements, and the consideration of these elements in the story The Old Woman. The author raises the question of what elements of absurdity are found in the work under consideration. We make a conclusion that most of the common elements of absurdity, all common content elements such as the aimlessness of man and life, pessimism, hopelessness, helplessness, the absence of a border between reality and fantasy, failure, self-talk are found in the story of The Old Woman by D. Kharms. Among the common structural elements of the absurd in this story are the lack of logic in events, an unclear and unsuccessful or unexpected denouement, and the absence of a causal connection between episodes. Based on the data obtained in the course of the study, it can be concluded that the story The Old Woman by Kharms can be confidently attributed to works of literature of the absurd. |
| Key words | literature of the absurd, elements of the absurd, D. Kharms, story The Old Woman, Russian literature |
| Article information | |
| References | 1. Tokarev, D. \"A course for the worst: Absurdity as a category of text by Daniil Kharms and Samuel Beckett\". M: New Literary Review, 2002. (In Rus.) 2. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. Oxford University Press, 2005. (In Engl.) 3. Burenina, O. \"Soaring\" body Absurdity and visual representation of flight in Russian culture of the 1900s–1930s. Absurdity and around: collection of articles. M: Languages of Slavic culture, 2004: 188–241. (In Rus.) 4. Heinonen, Yu. P. This and that in the story \"The Old Woman\" by Daniil Kharms. Helsinki. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press, 2003. (In Engl.) 5. Cuddon, J. A., Preston C. E. The Penguin Dictionary of Literary Terms and Literary Theory. London, 1999. (In Engl.) 6. Abrams, M., Harpham G. A Glossary of Literary Terms. Boston, 2012. (In Engl.) 7. Talibian Yahya, Wafaei Abbasali and colleagues, the components of the meaning of loss in the poem of the inscription of the Third Brotherhood. Bostan Adeb scientific-research journal, no. 2, pp. 163–182, 2018. (In Pers.) 8. Burenina, O. Symbolist absurdity and its traditions in Russian literature and culture of the first half of the XX century. Dr. sci. diss. abstr. SPb., 2005. (In Rus.) 9. Schmidt, M. M. The prose of D. Kharms in the context of the literature of absurdism. Cand. sci. diss. abstr. M., 2011. (In Rus.) 10. Jacquard, J. F. Daniil Kharms and the end of the Russian avant-garde. St. Petersburg: Academic project, 1995. (In Rus.) 11. Kobrinsky, A. A. Daniil Kharms: The life of wonderful people. M: Young Guard, 2008. (In Rus.) 12. Esslin, M. The Theater of the Absurd. third edition. New York: , 2001. (In Engl.) 13. James Beckett’s Eberts and Mananabaktagi Theater. Translator: Hossein Payandeh, Tehran, 1389. (In Pers.) 14. Klyuev, E. V. The theory of literature of the absurd. M: URAO, 2000. (In Rus.) 15. Yampolsky, M. Unconsciousness as a source (Reading Kharms). M: New literature review, 1998. (In Rus.) 16. Kukulin, I. Birth of a postmodernist hero on the road from St. Petersburg through Leningrad and beyond (Problems of plot and genre in D. I. Kharms’s story \"The Old Woman\"). Questions of Literature, no. 4, pp. 128– 156, 1997. (In Rus.) 17. Aleksandrov, A. Notes. Kharms D. Flight to the sky. L: Sov.pisatel, 1990: 505–537. (In Rus.) 18. Borisov, S. B. Aesthetics of \"black humor\" in the Russian tradition. From the history of Russian aesthetic thought. St. Petersburg: Education, 1993: 139–153. (In Rus.) 19. Lavrova, V. A. Petersburg text. From the history of Russian literature in the 1920s-30s, St. Petersburg: Publishing House of St. Petersburg University, 1996. (In Rus.) |
| Full article | Elements of Absurd in the Story The Old Woman by D. Kharms |
| 0 | |
| 15 | |
