Article | |
---|---|
Article name | Globalization and Traditional Cattle Breeding of the Mongolian Nomads |
Authors | Kuras L.V. Doctor of History, Professor, kuraslv@yandex.ruTsybenov B.D. Candidate of History, bazar75@mail.ru |
Bibliographic description | |
Section | ORIENTAL STUDIES |
UDK | 63 |
DOI | |
Article type | |
Annotation | This article considers a few issues concerning the contemporary state of traditional Mongolian cattle breeding in the conditions of globalization. Special attention is paid to pasture degradation and breeds of Mongolian cattle as a result of entry to the WTO. Mongolia’s budget and investments are re-orientated to the mining sector of the economy resulting in a disturbance of the traditional Mongolian nomadic culture, the historical memory and intellectual capital of the Mongols. The authors consider the traditional nature oriented culture of the Mongols and propose to carry out a number of specific measures aimed at the retrieval and evolution of the nomadic economy. At the same time, the authors consider traditional nature-protection culture of the Mongols, which being an inseparable part of the nomadic civilization, is not properly observed. In this connection, the authors propose to carry out a number of specific measures aimed at the retrieval and evolution of the nomadic economy. Among them are the outreach activities to promote the breeding of quality cattle, insurance and vaccination of cattle and market moneymaking. |
Key words | cattle breeding, culture, pastures, cattle, breed, farming, nature protection, globalization |
Article information | |
References | 1. Badaraev D. D. Social\'no-strukturnaja kartina mongol\'skogo obshhestva: osobennosti i tendencii razvitija // Mir Central\'noj Azii – 3: sb. nauch. st. / nauch. red. B. V. Bazarov, otv. red. E. V. Sundueva. Ulan-Udje; Irkutsk: Ottisk, 2012. S. 244–247. 2. Bazarov B. V. Istoricheskij opyt i vklad kochevyh obshhestv Azii v evrazijskuju civilizaciju // Vlast\'. 2012. 09. S. 47–51. 3. Bazarov B. V. Kochevye civilizacii Central\'noj Azii: obshhestvennyj potencial istorii // Mongol\'skaja imperija i kochevoj mir. Kn. 2. Ulan-Udje: Izd-vo BNC SO RAN, 2005. S. 254–263. 4. Bazarov B. V. Mongol\'skij mir v sovremennom aziatskom prostranstve // Vestnik Burjatskogo nauchnogo centra Sibirskogo otdelenija Rossijskoj akademii nauk. 2011. № 1. S. 8–15. 5. Gombozhapov A. D. K problemam kochevnikov-zhivotnovodov Mongolii // Vestnik Burjatskogo nauchnogo centra Sibirskogo otdelenija Rossijskoj akademii nauk. 2011. № 3. S. 72–75. 6. Gombozhapov A. D. Sovremennoe polozhenie aratstva: problemy social\'nojekonomicheskogo razvitija // Mir Central\'noj Azii – 3: sb. nauch. st. / nauch. red. B. V. Bazarov, otv. red. E. V. Sundueva. Ulan-Udje; Irkutsk: Ottisk, 2012. S. 248–250. 7. Dolgorsurjen. Zimovka skota oslozhnilas\'. URL: http://www.aisttv.ru/ru/Stranicy/ Novosti %20Mongolii?id=2480 (data obrashhenija: 05.09.2013) 8. Dulam S. Znanija mongol\'skih skotovodov o pastbishhah, vodnyh istochnikah i tipah stojbishh // Vestnik Burjatskogo nauchnogo centra Sibirskogo otdelenija Rossijskoj akademii nauk. 2011. № 4. S. 78–84. 9. Zhalsanova V. G. Nomadnoe hozjajstvo v sovremennoj Mongolii i Burjatii: social\'nojekonomicheskij aspekt // Vestnik Burjatskogo nauchnogo centra Sibirskogo otdelenija Rossijskoj akademii nauk. 2011. № 3. S. 75–83. 10. Kuras L. V., Cybenov B. D. Regiony Sibiri i Mongolija: problemy i perspektivy prigranichnogo sotrudnichestva // Vlast\'. 2013. № 07. S. 188–192. 11. Jenhtuvshin B. Globalizacija: Mongolija i mongoly // Vestnik Burjatskogo nauchnogo centra Sibirskogo otdelenija Rossijskoj akademii nauk. 2011. № 1. S. 15–20. 12. Jenhtuvshin B. Globalizacija: Mongolija i mongoly // Vlast\'. 2010. 09. S 11–15. 13. Jenhtuvshin B. Nekotorye voprosy tradicionnoj kul\'tury kochevnikov Mongolii: sovremennost\' i perspektivy // Mir Central\'noj Azii – 3: sb. nauch. st. / nauch. red. B. V. Bazarov, otv. red. E. V. Sundueva. Ulan-Udje, Irkutsk: Ottisk, 2012. S. 23–25. 14. Balsangijn Sүhjeje. Fermerijn mongol azh ahuj – shinje bolomzh. Ulaanbaatar: «Jerdjenjezul» HHK, 2011. S. 432. 15. Batbajar D. Mal, mah, үnje // Yndjestnij tojm. 2013.03.18. № 11 (162). S. 16–22. 16. Hөdөө azh ahujn salbar // Mongol ulsyn үndjesnij statistikijn horoo. Ulaanbaatar, 2013. 117 s. 17. Jenhtuvshin B. Mongolyn nүүdlijn nijgmijn өnөөgijn bajdal // Үndjesnij mongol sudlal. 2004. 18. Jenhtuvshin B. Nүүdlijn irgjenshil sudlalyn zarim asuudald // Үndjesnij mongol sudlal. 2005. 19. Jenhtuvshin. Nүүdlijn irgjenshlijn shinje tөlөv: Mongolyn bjelchjejerijn mal azh ahuj // Nүүdjel sudlal. 2004. |
Full article | Globalization and Traditional Cattle Breeding of the Mongolian Nomads |
0 | |
3 |