Article | |
---|---|
Article name | Features of Religious Syncretism Historical Forms |
Authors | Gavrilova Y.V. Candidate of Philosophy, Associate Professor, julia.voitsuk@yandex.ru |
Bibliographic description | Gavrilova Yu. V. Features of Religious Syncretism Historical Forms // Humanitarian Vector. 2019. Vol. 14, No. 2. PP. 73–80. DOI: 10.21209/1996-7853-2019-14-2-73-80. |
Section | PHILOSOPHY OF THINKING AND COGNITION |
UDK | 291.16 |
DOI | 10.21209/1996-7853-2019-14-2-73-80 |
Article type | |
Annotation | The study aims to identify and analyze the structural and substantive features of various forms of religious syncretism in their historical dynamics. The article analyzes the forms of religious syncretism that emerged both at the dawn of human history and characteristic of the modern stage of the evolution of religions. Special attention is paid to the analysis of such forms of religious syncretism as “natural” and “illusory” syncretism. The author notes that the genesis of syncretic religious consciousness and socio-cultural dynamics are the determining principles of the religious syncretism formation. According to the author, some forms of religious syncretism are a phased phenomenon. They are not found in the present stage of evolution of religions in its pure form, their individual “remnants” existing latently in modern forms of religious syncretism. The author thinks that “natural” and “mixed” forms of religious syncretism dominate at the present stage of society development. The author focuses on the fact that religious syncretism can be represented in two forms: as a system of religious syncretism and as “inclusion” in the culture of separate, disparate syncretic elements. The author defines religious syncretism as the objective process of combining the structural elements of diverse, differential and multifunctional religions, as a result of which syncretic religions or disparate elements of syncretic nature arise. |
Key words | religions, syncretism, forms, religious consciousness, evolution of religions |
Article information | |
References | 1. Berger, P., Lukman, T. Social Construction of Reality: Treatise on Sociology of Knowledge. M: MEDIUM, 1995. (In Rus.) 2. Kabo, V. Circle and Cross: Ethnologist’s Reflections on Primitive Spirituality. Canberra: Alchergina, 2002. Web: 10.12.2018. http://www.vladimirkabo.com /cc.htm / (In Rus.) 3. Kapustin, N. S. Features of Evolution, Religion (on Materials of Ancient Beliefs and Christianity). M: Mysl, 1984. (In Rus.) 4. Klibanov, A. I. Theoretical Problems of Religious Syncretism Research. Problems of Religious Syncretism and Development of Atheism in Chuvash ASSR. Cheboksary, 1978: 6–29. (In Rus.) 5. Kontaleva, E. A. Religious Syncretism in the Interpretation of Russian and Foreign Researches. Religious studies, no. 4, pp. 62–78, 2017. (In Rus.) 6. Kudryashov, G. E. Ethnospecific of Ordinary Religiosity. Problems of Religious Syncretism and Development of Atheism in Chuvash ASSR. Cheboksary, 1978: 30–46. (In Rus.) 7. Taylor, E. B. Primitive Culture. M: Politizdat, 1989. (In Rus.) 8. Toynbee, A. A Study of History. M: Progress. 1991. (In Rus.) 9. Freidenberg, O. M. Myth and Literature of Antiquity. 2nd ed. M. Publishing company “Eastern Literature”, RAS, 1998. (In Rus.) 10. Fraser, J. The Golden Bough: a Study in Magic and Religion. Transl. from English. 2nd ed. M: Politizdat, 1983. (In Rus.) 11. Elbakyan, E. S. New Religious Movements of the Postmodern Era: Dynamics of New Age Organizations (on the example of organization “Radasteya”). Religious Studies, no. 1, pp. 36–51, 2018. (In Rus.) 12. Eliade, M. History of Faith and Religious Ideas. Vol. 1. M: Criterion, 2001. (In Rus.) 13. Imbach, S. R. Syncretism. In Evangelical Dictionary of Theology, 1984. ed. Walter A. Elwell, Grand Rapids, MI: Baker: 1062–1063. (In Engl.) 14. Luther, H. M., Leopold, A. New Approaches to the Study of Syncretism. New Approaches to the Study of Religion. Vol. 2. Textual, Comparative, Sociological and Cognitive Approaches. Edited by Antes, P., Geertz, A. W., Warne, R. R. Berlin; New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008: 93–109. (In Engl.) 15. Maroney, E. Religious Syncretism. 2006. Publisher: Hymns Ancient & Modern Ltd (May 25, 2006). (In Engl.) 16. Richard, H. L. Religious Syncretism as a Syncretistic Concept: The Inadequacy of the “World Religions” Paradigm in Cross-Cultural Encounter // The International Journal of Frontier Missiology, vol. 31, no. 4, pp. 209–215, 2014. (In Engl.) 17. Stewart, Ch. From Creolization to Syncretism: Climbing the Ritual Ladder. 2015. Routledge International Handbook of Diversity Studies. New York: Routledge, 2015: 355–362. (In Engl.) |
Full article | Features of Religious Syncretism Historical Forms |
0 | |
0 |