Article | |
---|---|
Article name | Psychological Adaptation of the Young People in the Ecologically Troubled Areas |
Authors | Mysnikova E.A.Postraduate Student mysnikova_e@mail.ru |
Bibliographic description | |
Section | |
DOI | |
UDK | 159.922.2 |
Article type | |
Annotation | The relevance of the research is in the social importance of the psychic state of the young people permanently living in the ecologically troubled areas. The research objective is theoretically and empirically to substantiate the peculiarities of their psychological adaptation. The study is based on the principal of systematics. The questionnaires and tests were applied: for a psychophysiological level of adaptation – spot diagnosis of capacity for work and functional condition (methods by M. P. Morozov), diagnosing methods of capacity for work (test by E. Landolt); for psychic level of adaptation – diagnosis of the personality structure (personality inventory MMPI); for psychosocial level of adaptation – test by S. Maddy. The analysis of the population variability of the subjects’ psychic characteristics were also conducted. The results of the research show the significant tendency for all the levels of psychological adaptation to go down to the lowest possible norm. |
Key words | psychological adaptation, young population, ecologically troubled areas |
Article information | |
References | 1. Agadzhanyan N. A. Adaptatsiya cheloveka k usloviyam Krainego Severa: ekologo-fiziologicheskie mekhanizmy. M.: KRUK, 1998. 240 s. 2. Agadzhanyan N. A., Gomboeva N. G. Adaptatsiya, ekologiya i zdorov’e naseleniya razlichnykh etnicheskikh grupp Vostochnogo Zabaikal’ya: nauchnoe izdanie. Novosibirsk: Izd-vo SO RAN; Chita: Izd-vo ZabGPU, 2005. 152 s. 3. Aldasheva A. A. Osobennosti lichnostnoi adaptatsii v izolirovannykh kollektivakh: avtoref. dis. ... kand. psikhol. nauk. L., 1984. 19 s. 4. Gomboeva N. G. Ekologo-fiziologicheskie, etnicheskie osobennosti adaptatsii cheloveka v usloviyakh Vostochnogo Zabaikal’ya i problemy zdorov’ya naseleniya: avtoref. dis. … d-ra biol. nauk. M., 2012. 34 s. 5. Gichev Yu. P. Zagryaznenie okruzhayushchei sredy i zdorov’e cheloveka (pechal’nyi opyt Rossii). Novosibirsk: SO RAMN, 2002. 230 s. 6. Govorin N. V., Elizbaryan E. G., Zlova T. P., Gorbachevskaya N. L. Bioelektricheskaya aktivnost’ mozga u detei, prozhivayushchikh v zone ekologicheskogo neblagopoluchiya // Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii im. S. S. Korsakova. 2005. № 7. [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: www.mediasphera.ru/journals/korsakov/detail/ 101/1067/ (data obrashcheniya: 12.01.2011). 7. Gorlachev V. P., Serdtsev M. I. Ekologiya Zabaikal’ya i zdorov’e cheloveka. Chita: Izd-vo ZabGGPU, 2003. 96 s. 8. Dzyatkovskaya E. N. Ekologiya i zdorov’e: monografiya. Irkutsk: IChP Arkom, 1993. T. 1, 2. 180 s. 9. Ekimova V. I. Osobennosti psikhicheskogo razvitiya shkol’nikov v usloviyakh ekologicheskogo neblagopoluchiya: dis. … d-ra psikhol. nauk. M.: RGB, 2003. 281 s. 10. Zav’yalova E. K. Psikhologicheskie mekhanizmy sotsial’noi adaptatsii cheloveka // Vestn. Balt. ped. akad. SPb, 2001. Vyp. 40. S. 55–60. 11. Kaznacheev V. P. Sovremennye aspekty adaptatsii. Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1980. 192 s. 12. Kriterii otsenki ekologicheskoi obstanovki territorii dlya vyyavleniya zon chrezvychainoi ekologicheskoi situatsii i zon ekologicheskogo bedstviya: metodicheskie rekomendatsii. M., 1992. 52 s. 13. Lebedev V. I. Lichnost’ v ekstremal’nykh usloviyakh. M.: Politizdat, 1989. 303 s. 14. Leont’ev D. A., Rasskazova E. I. Test zhiznestoikosti. M.: Smysl, 2006. 63 s. 15. Moroz M. P. Ekspress-diagnostika rabotosposobnosti i funktsional’nogo sostoyaniya cheloveka: metodicheskoe rukovodstvo. SPb.: IMATON, 2007. 40 s. 16. Panov V. I. Ekologicheskaya psikhologiya. Opyt postroeniya metodologii. M.: Nauka, 2004. 197 s. 17. Posokhova S. T. Psikhologiya adaptiruyushcheisya lichnosti: sub»ektnyi podkhod: dis. … d-ra psikhol. nauk. SPb., 2001. 393 s. 18. Prokhorenko E. A. Kompleksnoe issledovanie adaptatsionnykh vozmozhnostei organizma studentov v usloviyakh ekologicheskogo neblagopoluchiya: avtoref. dis. … kand. biol. nauk. Ul’yanovsk, 2012. 23 s. 19. Saraeva N. M. Intellektual’nye i emotsional’nye kharakteristiki psikhiki cheloveka, prozhivayushchego na ekologicheski neblagopoluchnoi territorii: dis. … d-ra psikhol. nauk. M.: RUDN, 2010. 424 s. 20. Solomin I. L. Lichnostnyi oprosnik MMPI. SPb.: IMATON, 2007. 80 s. 21. Sukhanov A. A. Ponyatie «psikhologicheskaya adaptatsiya» v sistemnom kontekste // Psikhologicheskaya adaptatsiya i psikhologicheskoe zdorov’e cheloveka v oslozhnennykh usloviyakh zhiznennoi sredy: kollektivnaya monografiya. M.: Izdat. dom Akad. Estestvoznaniya, 2011. S. 42–46. 22. Sysoev V. N. Test E. Landol’ta. Diagnostika rabotosposobnosti: metodicheskoe rukovodstvo. SPb.: IMATON, 2007. 32 s. 23. Tereshchenko E. V. Psikhologicheskaya otsenka vliyaniya ekologo-khimicheskikh faktorov na lichnostno- kharakterologicheskie osobennosti podrostkov: dis. ... kand. psikhol. nauk. Stavropol’, 2002. 182 s. 24. Chernoushek M. Psikhologiya zhiznennoi sredy / per. s cheshsk. I. I. Popa. M.: Mysl’, 1989. 174 s. 25. Entsiklopediya Zabaikal’ya. URL: http://encycl.chita.ru (data obrashcheniya 30.01.2013.). 26. Yasvin V. A. Psikhologiya otnosheniya k prirode. M.: Smysl, 2000. 456 s. |
Full article | Psychological Adaptation of the Young People in the Ecologically Troubled Areas |