Article
Article name Genealogical Myth in Land Grant Charters of Bengal and Bihar of the 8th–13th Centuries as a Variety of Political Myth
Authors Stolyarov A.A. Candidate of History, astol007@gattamelata.com
Bibliographic description Stolyarov A. A. Genealogical Myth in Land Grant Charters of Bengal and Bihar of the 8th–13th Centuries as a Variety of Political Myth // Humanitarian Vector. 2023. Vol. 18, no. 1. P. 150–158. DOI: 10.21209/1996-7853- 2023-18-1-150-158.
Section CULTURAL CODES OF ASIA
UDK 94(34)
DOI 10.21209/1996-7853-2023-18-1-150-158
Article type Original article
Annotation The paper deals with the genealogical parts of the land grant charters of Eastern India dating back to the reign of the Pāla dynasty (mid-VIII – early XIII centuries. The characteristic of these parts of land grant charters was given: they were panegyrics by their shape, and starting from the second half of the early medieval period (7th–13th centuries), were composed of rhythmic stanzas. A subset was also ascertained for further consideration, consisting of 26 charters. For studying the genealogical parts, the method of comparative formal analysis was applied. Based on the content of the text, the stanzas of each genealogical part were divided into the following groups: directly genealogical, indirectly genealogical, historical descriptive and mythological descriptive. Historical information in one form or another is contained in the first three of these groups. A detailed examination of this information shows that the degree of its reliability is relatively low because, being a panegyric, it has an exclusively positive color, in addition, there are intentional omissions in the genealogical lists. To testify the reliability of this information, it is necessary to involve new independent sources (inscriptions) related to the reign of other dynasties, contemporaneous with the dynasty under study. We draw a conclusion that genealogical parts of letters of commendation of the rulers of East India in the 8th–13th centuries should be considered as a genealogical myth.
Key words history of Eastern India, history of Bengal, Pāla dynasty, early mediaeval period, epigraphics,land grant charters, genealogical myth
Article information
References 1. Stolyarov, A. A. The History of Bengal and Bihar of the Pāla Epoch (8th –12th centuries) Based on Material Sources. Moscow: IOS RAS, 2020. (In Rus.) 2. Furui, R. Indian Museum Copper Plate Inscription of Dharmapala, Year 26: Tentative Reading and Study. South Asian Studies. London: Routledge, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 145–156, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02666030 .2011.614416. (In Engl.) 3. Kielhorn, F. Khalimpur, Plate of Dharmapaladeva. Epigraphia Indica. Calcutta: Government of India Central Printing Office, vol. 4, pp. 243–254, 1896–97. (In Engl.) 4. Mukherji, R., Maity, S. K. Corpus of Bengal Inscriptions Bearing on History and Civilization of Bengal. Calcutta: K. L. Mukhopadhyay, 1967. (In Rus.) 5. Stolyarov, A. A. Shaping the Historical Myths in British India in the First Decades of the 20th century (on the History of Some Mediaeval Mystification). Bulletin of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the RAS, no. 1, pp. 76–81, 2020. DOI: 10.31696/2618-7302-2020-1-76-81. (In Rus.)] 6. The History of Bengal / Majumdar R. C. (ed.). Dacca: The University of Dacca, 1943. Vol. 1. Hindu Period. xxxiv, 729 P. lxxx Pl. (In Engl.) 7. The History and Culture of Indian People / Majumdar R. C., Pusalker A. D. (eds.). Bombay: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, 1964. Vol. 4: The Age of Imperial Kanauj. (In Engl.) 8. The History and Culture of Indian People / Majumdar R. C., Pusalker A. D. (eds.). Bombay: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, 1957. Vol. 5: The Struggle for Empire. (In Engl.) 9. Misra, P. N., Majumdar, R. C. The Jājilpārā Grant of Gopāla II, Year 6 Journal of the Asiatic Society. Letters, vol. 17, pp. 137–144, 1951. (In Engl.) 10. Bhattasali, N. K. Two Grants of Varmans of Vanga: A. Sāmantasār Plate of Harivarman. Epigraphia Indica. Delhi: Manager of Publications, vol. 30, pp. 255–259, 1953–54 (1958). (In Engl.) 11. Bhattasali, N. K. Two Grants of Varmans of Vanga: B. Vajrayoginī Plate of Sāmalavarman. Epigraphia Indica. Delhi: Manager of Publications, vol. 30, pp. 259–263, 1953–54 (1958). (In Engl.) 12. Basak, R. G. Belava Copper-Plate of Bhojavarmadeva. The Fifth Year. Epigraphia Indica. Calcutta: Superintendent Government Printing, vol. 12, pp. 37–43, 1913–14. (In Engl.) 13. Kielhorn, F. Radhanpur Plates of Govinda III.: Saka-Samvat 730. Epigraphia Indica. Calcutta: Government of India Central Printing Office, vol. 6, pp. 239–251, 1900–01. (In Engl.) 14. Fleet, J. F. Sanskrit and Old-Canarese Inscriptions: No CXXV. Indian Antiquary. Delhi: Swati Publications, vol. 11 (1882), pp. 156–163, 1984. (In Engl.) 15. Medvedev, E. M. Evolution of the Shape of Indian Land Grants and their Origin. History and Culture of Ancient India (To the 26th International Congress of Orientalists). Moscow: Oriental Literature Publishing House, 1963: 177–188. (In Rus.) 16. Monier-Williams, M. A Sanskrit-English Dictionary. Etymologically and Philologically Arranged with Special Reference to Cognate Indo-European Languages. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1899. (In Engl.)
Full articleGenealogical Myth in Land Grant Charters of Bengal and Bihar of the 8th–13th Centuries as a Variety of Political Myth
0
23